EVALUATION OF A MODIFIED EQUIVALENT FUEL-CONSUMPTION MINIMIZATION STRATEGY CONSIDERING ENGINE START FREQUENCY AND BATTERY PARAMETERS FOR A PLUGIN HYBRID TWO-WHEELER

An appropriate energy management strategy is essential to enhance the performance of hybrid electric vehicles.A novel modified equivalent fuel-consumption minimization strategy (ECMS) is developed considering the engine operating point deviation from the optimum operating line.This paper focuses on an all-inclusive evaluation of this modified ECMS

This paper proposes an image encryption scheme based on a discrete-time alternating quantum walk (AQW) and the advanced encryption standard (AES).We use quantum properties to improve the AES algorithm, which uses a keystream generator related to AQW parameters to generate a probability distribution matrix.Some singular values of the matrix are extr

Natural Gas Dryer BackgroundAnaplastic Large Cell Lymphoma (ALCL) is one of the most common subtypes of T-cell lymphoma.Among these, refractory and relapsed (r/r) ALK positive ALCL lacks effective therapies.The chimeric antigen receptor-modified T (CAR-T) cell therapy holds great promise as a therapeutic strategy for this disease.However, it is not

Taking rice as the object of study, this study systematized quality evaluation indicators, assessment methods, and their foundations, constructing a rice quality indicator system tailored to different uses.It explored the quality variances among rice from different premier production regions and primary cultivars, identifying distinctive quality in

Plants with pesticidal properties have been investigated for decades as alternatives to synthetics, but most progress has been shown in the laboratory.Consequently, research on pesticidal plants is failing to address gaps in our knowledge that constrain their uptake.Some of these gaps are their evaluation of their efficacy under field conditions, t